By Alan Caruba
Monday, November 24, is the deadline
for the negotiations between Iran and the United States, Britain, France,
Germany, Russia and China regarding its program to build its own nuclear weapons
to conclude. At this writing, whether the negotiations will be extended or not
is unknown, but it seems unlikely.
President Obama has been obsessed with
Iran, seeking to change its hostility by finding an answer to the problem its
nuclear weapon program represents. That is typical of his “magical thinking”
whereby something he wants is automatically assumed to be accessible. In the
case of Iran, it has been hostile to the U.S. since its revolution in 1979 and
remains so today.
Iran has cause. As Marin Katusa, a
leading energy investor, explains in his book, “The Colder War”, the U.S. was
instrumental in overthrowing Mohammad Mosaddegh, an Iranian prime minister who
set about nationalizing its oil industry. The U.S. stagied a coup in 1953 and
reinstated the pro-U.S. shah. “Post-coup, the shah grew increasingly
authoritarian and, in 1979, the Iranian revolution forced him to
flee.”
Katusa reports what followed: “The
U.S. government judged it futile to try to reinstate a pro-Western regime. So it
turned its back on the shah and encouraged an invasion of Iran by Iraq. Saddam
Hussein, the secular Iraqi dictator, went to war against his neighbor, supported
by money and weapons courtesy of the United States.” The war last eight futile
years and cost both nations hundreds of thousands of lives. No need to wonder
why Iran hates and distrusts the U.S.
The essential problem of a nuclear
Iran is that it has been an extremely aggressive nation since 1979. Iran is
widely regarded as the primary supporter of terror in the Middle East. It
sponsors two Palestinian organizations, Hezbollah in Lebanon and Hamas in Gaza.
Iran’s support for bombings and other acts of terror would fill a
book.
Even if the current negotiations come
to an end, Iran still has friends. Two of the nations involved in the
negotiations are an example. Iran is allied with Russia in supporting the civil
war to overthrow Syria’s Assad regime. China is a major customer for Iran’s oil.
“Though Iran may be isolated from the
United States and Western Europe,” says Katusa, “Tehran still has allies.
Venezuela has advanced $4 billion for joint projects, including a bank. India
has pledged to continue buying Iran oil…Greece opposed the European Union
sanctions because Iran was one of very few suppliers willing to sell oil to the
bankrupt Greeks on credit…South Korea and Japan are pleading with the United
States for exemptions (to the sanctions) because of their reliance on Iranian
oil.”
“Economic ties between Russia and Iran
have gotten stronger every year since Putin became president in 1999,” notes
Katusa. “Finally, there’s China. Iran’s energy resources are a matter of
national security for China, as Iran supplies 15 percent of China’s oil and
natural gas.”
Writing in The Washington Times on
November 19, Clifford D. May, president of the Foundation for Defense of
Democracies, took note of the November 24 conclusion date for the negotiations
and asked, “What are the odds they will end with Iran’s rulers agreeing to
verifiably dismantle their illicit nuclear weapons program? I’d wager 100 to one
against that outcome, but I doubt I’d find a bookie willing to take my
bet.”
May suggested that there may be “a
‘framework agreement’, a statement of principles that will be the subject of
another round of talks. Such a deal could include another sweetener, e.g.,
billions of dollars of additional sanctions relief for Iran.”
If the U.S. and co-negotiators arrive
at a deal that allows Iran to become a nuclear power it will lose the trust of
important Middle Eastern nations such as Saudi Arabia and the United Arab
Emirates who already feel threatened by Iran.
Ultimately it does not matter how long
the negotiations continue or not. Only one man in Iran will decide how they end
and that is the Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, and there is no
indication he wants anything less than Iran’s ability to manufacture its own
nuclear weapons to put on its missiles or as bombs. Among Iran’s neighbors are
Russia, China, India and Pakistan, all of whom have nuclear weapons. Israel too.
The Iranians have been negotiating a
very long time and a recent statement by an Iranian official sums up what they
have been saying for years. “We need more time to resolve technical issues and
don’t forget that the time frame for lifting sanctions is still a huge dispute.”
The longer they negotiate, the closer they get to having the nuclear weapons
they want.
If the negotiations continue, it will
be because the negotiators have once again caved into Iran and there will be no
surprise about that. The real surprise will be the announcement that Iran has
tested a nuclear weapon and, in the end, that should not be a
surprise.
© Alan Caruba, 2014
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